Potential For Use Of Ex-Gold Mining Land As A Media For Planting Corn (Zea Mays L.) In Mandor Village, Mandor District, Landak Regency
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Published:
Jun 26, 2024
Keywords:
ex-mining land, planting media, corn plants, soil chemical properties
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Abstract
Former gold mining land (LBPE) has potential for the development of agricultural crops and plantations, but due to the many obstacles, research needs to be carried out to determine effective soil improvement. The aim of the research was to determine differences in the chemical properties of soil as a growing medium for corn plants. The first research activity is soil chemical analysis, while the second research activity is testing the planting of bonanza corn varieties. The experiment used a completely randomized design (RAL) with 3 treatments and 6 replications, consisting of corn plants + LHS, corn plants + LBPE < 10 years and corn plants + LBPE > 10 years. The best acidity level is at LBPE < 10 years. The best planting medium is LPBE planting medium > 10 years. The recommendation from the research results is that land can be improved by revegetating the land, providing ameliorants and using phytoremediation plants.
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References
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Ekyastuti, W., Faridah, E., Sumardi, & Setiadi, Y. (2016). Mitigation of mercury contamination through the acceleration of vegetation succession. Biodiversitas, 17(1), 84–89. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d170112
Gaind, S. (2019). Effect of fungal consortium and animal manure amendments on phosphorus fractions of paddy-straw compost International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation Effect of fungal consortium and animal manure amendments on phosphorus fractions of paddy-straw compost. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 94(October 2014), 90–97.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2014.06.023
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Isniarti, U. Nur, Wiwik Ekyastuti, Hanna Artuti Ekamawanti. (2017). Suksesi vegetasi pada lahan bekas penambangan emas rakyat di Kecamatan Monterado Kabupaten Bengkayang. Jurnal Tengkawang. 7 (1) : 1 - 10
Iskandar, I., Suryaningtyas, D. T., Baskoro, D. P. T., Budi, S. W., Gozali, I., Saridi, S., Masyhuri, M., & Dultz, S. (2022). The regulatory role of mine soil properties in the growth of revegetation plants in the post-mine landscape of East Kalimantan. Ecological Indicators, 139 (January), 108877. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108877
Malau, R. S., & Utomo, W. H. (2017). Kajian Sifat Fisik Tanah Pada Berbagai Umur Tanaman Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) Di Lahan Bekas Tambang Batubara PT Bukit Asam (PERSERO). Jurnal Tanah Dan Sumberdaya Lahan, 4(2), 2549–9793.
Muddarisna, N., Krisnayanti, B. D., Wisnuwardahana, U., Pertanian, F., Mataram, U., & Brawijaya, U. (2015). Fitoekstrasi Merkuri dari Tanah Tercemar Limbah Tambang Emas Skala Kecil dan Pengaruhnya pada Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal. 4(1), 81–88. https://doi.org/10.33230.
Palar, S. B., & Kurniati, D. (2022). Prioritas ProgramPengembangan Keterampilan Petani Ketapang Priority for Skills Development Program for Field Rice Farmers in Sungai Laur district, Ketapang Regency. Jurnal Borneo Akcaya. 8 (2). 127-140. https://doi.org/ 10.51266/borneoakcaya.v8i2.241
Peng, C., Lai, S., Luo, X., Lu, J., Huang, Q., & Chen, W. (2016). Science of the Total Environment Effects of long term rice straw application on the microbial communities of rapeseed rhizosphere in a paddy-upland rotation system. Science of the Total Environment, 557–558, 231–239. https://doi.org/ 10. 1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.184
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Randy, T. W. G., Theffie, K. L., & Pioh, D. D. (2016). Kajian Sifat Fisik Dan Kimia Tanah Pada Tanah Berpasir Di Desa Noongan Kecamatan Langowan Barat. Jurnal In Cocos, 7(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/ 10.35791/cocos. v7i2. 12097
Rima Purnamayani J, Hendri, H. P. (2016). Tema : Karakteristik Kimia Tanah Lahan Reklamasi Tambang Batubara Di Provinsi Jambi, 317–334.
Rusli, R., Ferry, Y., Hafif, B., & Wardiana, E. (2016). Keefektifan Pembenah Tanah, Pemupukan, dan Mikoriza untuk Pertumbuhan Tanaman Karet di Lahan Bekas Tambang Timah. Jurnal Tanaman Industri Dan Penyegar, 3(3), 175.https://doi.org/10.21082/jtidp. v3n3.2016.p175-184
Sittadewi, E. H. (2016). Mitigation of Land Degradation Due to Mining Activities Through Revegetation. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana, 11(2), 50–60.
Šofranko, M., Végsöová, O., Kalász, T., Sulovec, V., Beca, J., & Šuver, M. (2020). Effect of reclamation on an environment impaired by mining activity: A case study. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 29(5), 3329–3337. https://doi.org /10.15244 /pjoes/ 115097
Widiarti, et al. (2015). Pengaruh Rasio C/N Bahan Baku Pada Pembuatan Kompos Dari Kubis dan Kulit Pisang Kelua Samarinda. Jurnal Integrasi Proses. 5 (2), 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/ 10. 36055/jip.v5i2.200
Widodo, S., Nur, I., Ilyas, A., Amalia, R., Gautama, A., Triadi, U., Fikriawan, A. I., Pertambangan, D. T., Teknik, F., & Hasanuddin, U. (2023). Sosialisasi dan Pembinaan Kaidah Penambangan yang Baik bagi. Jurnal Tepat. 6(1). 37–49. DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v6i1
Zaki, M., Yunasril, Y., & Ansosry. (2019). Perencanaan dan Biaya Reklamasi pada Lahan Bekas Penambangan Batu Kapur di Front IV Bukit Karang Putih PT Semen Padang Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan Kota Padang Provinsi Sumatra Barat. Jurnal Bina Tambang, 4(3), 12–21. https://doi.org/ 10.24036/ bt.v4i3.104834